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600184.SH上海证券交易所 · 主板 Main

North Electro-Optic 光电股份

Land Defence Equipment 地面兵装Ⅱ
¥19.45−¥0.81 · −4.00%Delayed 行情延迟 · 24 Sep 2026 · 16:14 CST · CNY
Open 开盘
¥20.19
High 最高
¥20.29
Low 最低
¥19.40
Prev Close 昨收
¥20.26
Volume 成交量
2,161.8万股
Turnover 成交额
¥4.25亿
Mkt Cap 总市值
¥113亿
P/E 市盈率
207.6×
Recent Activity 近期动态All Filings 全部公告 →

2 significant filings since 31 May 2026: 1 on major holder selling and 1 on dividend. The latest, on 23 Jun 2026: 北方光电股份有限公司控股股东减持计划公告.
自 31 May 2026 起有 2 份重大公告:major holder selling 1 份、dividend 1 份。最新一份(23 Jun 2026):北方光电股份有限公司控股股东减持计划公告。

Price History 价格走势

1 session 个交易日, Thu 24 Sep 2026 · Live one-minute prices · High 最高 ¥20.25 · Low 最低 ¥19.41 · −4.00% on the previous close of ¥20.26
19.6019.8020.0020.20
Volume 成交量
4,585
09:3010:3613:1214:1915:30

As of 25 Sep 2026 截至2026年9月25日

Assessment 评估

North Electro-Optic 光电股份, listed in 2003, operates in the Land Defence Equipment industry. The company turned profitable in 2025, with attributable net profit at RMB51.1m, up from a loss of RMB206.1m in 2024. Revenue rose sharply by 88.2% to RMB2.44bn. Despite this, operating cash flow per share was -RMB0.63 in 2025, a reversal from RMB0.10 in 2024. The operating cash flow to net profit ratio stood at -7.01x, indicating a significant mismatch between profit and cash generation. Receivables remain high, with collection taking 251 days on average. The company's shares have shown volatility, with 12 trading days of 9% or more daily movement in the past year. As of 30 Jun 2026, the balance sheet remains stable with a liabilities to assets ratio of 36.1% and a current ratio of 2.05.

光电股份2003年上市,属于地面兵装行业。2025年公司扭亏为盈,归母净利润为5,108.0万元,2024年为-2.06亿元。营业收入同比上升88.2%至24.41亿元。但2025年每股经营现金流为-0.63元,2024年为0.10元,经营现金流与净利润之比为-7.01倍,显示盈利与现金流严重背离。应收账款周转天数达251天,回款周期长。过去12个月有12个交易日涨跌幅达9%及以上,股价波动较大。截至2026年6月30日,资产负债率为36.1%,流动比率为2.05,短期偿债能力稳定。

Risk Register 风险登记
Flag 标记Risk 风险Mechanism 影响机制
Operating cash outflow
经营现金净流出
The company generated an operating cash outflow in 2025.
公司2025年经营现金流为净流出。
Despite reporting a net profit of RMB51.1m in 2025, the company's operating cash flow per share was -RMB0.63. This indicates that earnings are not translating into cash, which could impair liquidity and limit the ability to fund operations or investments without external financing.
尽管2025年实现净利润5,108.0万元,但每股经营现金流为-0.63元,表明盈利未转化为现金,可能影响流动性,限制公司依靠自身资金维持运营或投资的能力。
Receivables take over 180 days to collect
应收账款周转天数超过180天
Receivables take over 180 days to collect.
应收账款回款周期超过180天。
At 251 days, receivable turnover is slow, increasing credit risk and tying up working capital. This delays cash availability and may lead to higher bad debt provisions if collections worsen.
应收账款周转天数达251天,回款缓慢,增加信用风险并占用营运资金,若回款进一步恶化,可能导致坏账计提增加。
What to Watch 关注要点
  • Change in operating cash flow per share for the full year 2026.
    2026全年每股经营现金流变动情况。
  • Receivable days in the next published balance sheet.
    下一期财报中应收账款周转天数。
  • Attributable net profit for the full year 2026.
    2026全年归母净利润。
  • Revenue trend in the 2026 full-year report.
    2026年全年报告中的营业收入趋势。
  • Operating cash flow to net profit ratio in 2026.
    2026年经营现金流与净利润之比。
  • Liabilities to assets ratio at year-end 2026.
    2026年末资产负债率。
Facts 事实
  • Company: North Electro-Optic 光电股份, Shanghai Stock Exchange 600184; industry Land Defence Equipment; listed 6 Nov 2003.
    公司:光电股份,上海证券交易所 600184;行业:地面兵装;上市日期:2003年11月6日。
  • Close on 24 Sep 2026 RMB19.45; close on 24 Sep 2025 RMB17.95, RMB17.93 in today's terms; one-year change, adjusted for distributions and share changes +8.5%.
    2026年9月24日收盘价19.45元;2025年9月24日收盘价17.95元(前复权17.93元);一年涨跌幅(复权)+8.5%。
  • 52-week range in today's terms, adjusted for distributions and share changes RMB14.40 to RMB32.01.
    52周区间(前复权)14.40元至32.01元。
  • In the last 12 months 12 trading days closed 9% or more above or below the day before (all days, not only this year). The 5 most recent of them: 30 Jun 2026 +10.0%; 2 Jul 2026 -10.0%; 3 Jul 2026 -10.0%; 13 Jul 2026 -10.0%; 11 Sep 2026 +10.0%. The longest run of them on consecutive trading days: 2 days.
    近12个月共有12个交易日收盘涨跌幅达9%及以上(为全部交易日,不限于今年)。其中最近5个:2026年6月30日 +10.0%;2026年7月2日 -10.0%;2026年7月3日 -10.0%;2026年7月13日 -10.0%;2026年9月11日 +10.0%。其中最长连续2个交易日。
  • Market capitalisation RMB11.33bn; P/E TTM 207.6; price to book 3.32x.
    总市值113.34亿元;市盈率(TTM)207.6;市净率3.32倍。
  • Revenue 2025 RMB2.44bn; 2024 RMB1.30bn; change +88.2%.
    营业收入2025年24.41亿元;2024年12.97亿元;同比+88.2%。
  • Attributable net profit 2025 RMB51.1m; 2024 -RMB206.1m; change +124.8% (from a loss to a profit).
    归属于母公司股东的净利润2025年5,108.0万元;2024年-2.06亿元;同比+124.8%(扭亏为盈)。
  • Net profit excluding non-recurring items, 2025 change +121.1%.
    2025年扣除非经常性损益后的净利润同比+121.1%。
  • Basic EPS 2025 RMB0.09; 2024 -RMB0.41.
    基本每股收益2025年0.09元;2024年-0.41元。
  • Operating cash flow per share 2025 -RMB0.63; 2024 RMB0.10; operating cash flow to net profit -7.01x.
    每股经营现金流2025年-0.63元;2024年0.10元;经营现金流与净利润之比-7.01倍。
  • 2025 gross margin 18.1%; net margin 2.1%; ROE 1.8%.
    2025年毛利率18.1%;净利率2.1%;净资产收益率1.8%。
  • At 30 Jun 2026: liabilities to assets 36.1%; current ratio 2.05; quick ratio 1.52; receivable days 251; inventory days 236.
    截至2026年6月30日:资产负债率36.1%;流动比率2.05;速动比率1.52;应收账款周转天数251;存货周转天数236。
  • Period to 30 Jun 2026 (six months, not comparable with the full years above): revenue RMB768.1m, change -10.6%; attributable net profit RMB15.9m, change +28.4%; operating cash flow per share RMB0.15.
    截至2026年6月30日的报告期(六个月,不可与上述全年数据直接比较):营业收入7.68亿元,同比-10.6%;归母净利润1,589.5万元,同比+28.4%;每股经营现金流0.15元。
  • Ownership: controlling shareholder 北方光电集团有限公司; actual controller 中国兵器工业集团有限公司; largest holder at 30 Jun 2026: 北方光电集团有限公司, 21.11%.
    股权:控股股东:北方光电集团有限公司;实际控制人:中国兵器工业集团有限公司;2026年6月30日第一大股东:北方光电集团有限公司,持股21.11%。
  • Latest distribution: ex-date 17 Jun 2026, cash RMB0.03 per share.
    最近一次分配:除权除息日2026年6月17日,每股现金0.03元。
  • Aurelian Grade C, score 56.9 of 100, graded within a peer group of 12 companies in its industry; no rank among peers is given.
    金源评级C,得分56.9(满分100),于行业同业12家中评定;未提供其在同业中的排名。
  • Not held for this report: receivable ageing, litigation case amounts, the order book, the auditor's opinion and key audit matters, segment revenue.
    本报告未掌握:应收账款账龄、诉讼案件金额、在手订单、审计意见及关键审计事项、分部收入。